ARB
BEGINS PROPERTY OWNER PROTEST HEARINGS JULY 1
Property
owners in the Shelby County Appraisal District will have an opportunity in
July to protest proposed appraisals of their property for local taxes.
The district’s appraisal review board (ARB) will begin hearing
taxpayer protests on July 6.
After
the ARB completes its hearings and approves final property appraisals, local
governments will use these appraisals to set 2004 tax rates.
The
ARB is a group of citizens who live in the appraisal district and are
appointed by the district’s board of directors.
Their responsibilities and qualifications are outlined in the Texas
Property Tax Code.
Property
owners may protest to the ARB any of the following appraisal office actions:
§
The
appraised or agricultural value of the property;
§
Unequal
appraisal of the taxpayer’s property compared to other property in the
district;
§
Inclusion
of the property on the appraisal records;
§
Denial
of a partial exemption, such as a homestead exemption;
§
Denial
of agricultural-use, open-space, or timber productivity appraisal;
§
Determination
that agricultural or timber land has had a change of use and is subject to a
rollback tax;
§
Identification
of the taxing unit or units in which the property is located;
§
Determination
that the taxpayer is the owner of the property; or
§
Any
other action of the appraisal office that adversely affects the property
owner.
Robert
N. Pigg, chief appraiser for the district, outlined the steps a property owner
must take to file a protest. First, the property owner must file a written
notice of protest that shows why the owner is protesting to the ARB.
The taxpayer must file this notice within 30 days after the appraisal
district mails the taxpayer a notice of appraised value.
If
a person leases property and, by contract, must pay the owner’s property
taxes, then the person leasing may protest the property’s value to the ARB,
if the property owner doesn’t protest.
If
the ARB sends a property owner a notice of any other kind of change in the
appraisal records, or if the chief appraiser issues a notice for a property
omitted in the prior year, the property owner has 30 days from the mailing
date to file a protest.
Official
forms for a notice of protest were included with the appraisal letters to
property owners and also are available at the appraisal district office.
“A protest letter from the taxpayer is also acceptable,” Mr. Pigg
said, “as long as it identifies the property owner and the property
protested and indicates dissatisfaction with some decision or action of the
appraisal office.”
Each
protesting property owner may offer evidence or argument, either in person or
by filing a sworn affidavit with the ARB.
A property owner may appoint another person to present the protest by
filing an Appointment of Agent form with the appraisal district.
Property owners should know that the ARB has no authority over tax
rates or spending and will not hear protests on these topics.
The
ARB will schedule hearings as property owners file protests and will tell them
the time, date and place of their individual hearings at least 15 days before
the hearing date. Property owners
also will receive a copy of the State Comptroller of Public Account’s
pamphlet called Texas Property Taxes: Taxpayers’ Rights, Remedies &
Responsibilities, a copy of the ARB’s procedures and notice of available
evidence at the appraisal office to be presented at the hearing.
Mr.
Pigg said that hearings will begin on July 6th and that the ARB expects to
approve the final appraisal roll on or about July 21.
State law requires the ARB to review and approve the appraisal records
by July 21, or when not more than 5 percent of the total property value in the
district remains under protest.
Those
protesting their appraisals should not contact ARB members outside the
hearing, the chief appraiser stressed. Each
ARB member must sign an affidavit that he or she has had no contact about the
protest with a property owner or the appraisal office staff before the
hearing.
Texas
Property Taxes: Taxpayers’ Rights, Remedies & Responsibilities is
available at the Shelby County Appraisal District office.
For a copy, come by the appraisal district staff at 724 Shelbyville
Street in Center, or call 936-598-6171 or visit our website at
www.shelbycad.com.